How Can I Sell Life Insurance: The Real Path to Success
You want to sell life insurance. You've read the articles. They tell you to get licensed, find leads, and start selling. They don't tell you the truth. Most agents quit within 12 months. They don't show you the math. They don't explain why 90% of agents fail. You need the real system. The one that works.
How can I sell life insurance means understanding three things: how you get paid (commission math), how you find clients (lead generation), and how you handle objections (the death conversation). Most agents focus on licensing and ignore the other two. That's why they fail. The agents who succeed master all three.

Top agents understand the math before they start selling.
The Commission Math: How You Actually Get Paid
Most articles skip this. They say "high earning potential" but don't show the numbers. Here's what they're hiding:
First-Year Commissions: The Big Payday
Term Life Insurance:
- Commission: 30-80% of first-year premium
- Example: $100/month premium = $1,200 annual premium
- Your commission: $360-$960 (one-time payment)
- Renewal: 1-2% of premium ($12-$24/year)
Whole Life Insurance:
- Commission: 100-115% of first-year premium
- Example: $300/month premium = $3,600 annual premium
- Your commission: $3,600-$4,140 (one-time payment)
- Renewal: 5-10% of premium ($180-$360/year)
Universal Life Insurance:
- Commission: 100% of target premium (first year)
- Example: $250/month premium = $3,000 annual premium
- Your commission: $3,000 (one-time payment)
- Renewal: 5-10% of premium ($150-$300/year)
Renewal Commissions: The Passive Income Stream
This is where top agents build wealth. You earn renewal commissions for as long as the policy stays in force.
The Math:
- Year 1: 100% commission ($3,600 on a whole life policy)
- Year 2-10: 5-10% commission ($180-$360/year)
- Year 11+: 1-2% commission ($36-$72/year)
The Reality: If you sell 10 whole life policies in year one ($3,600 each = $36,000), you earn $36,000 that year. But if those policies stay in force for 10 years, you earn an additional $18,000-$36,000 in renewals. That's why building a book of business matters. The agents who quit after one year never see this income.
The Chargeback Problem
Most companies advance commissions. If a policy lapses within 6-12 months, they charge back the unearned portion.
Example:
- You sell a whole life policy: $3,600 commission
- Policy lapses after 3 months
- Company charges back: $2,700 (9 months unearned)
- You keep: $900
This is why lead quality matters. Bad leads lead to lapses. Lapses lead to chargebacks. Chargebacks destroy your income.
The Two Paths: Captive vs Independent
You have two choices. Most articles don't explain the trade-offs clearly.
Path 1: Captive Agent (Work for One Company)
What You Get:
- Base salary: $30,000-$50,000/year (if you hit quotas)
- Training and support
- Company-provided leads (usually shared with other agents)
- Lower commissions: 40-60% of first-year premium
- Benefits: Health insurance, 401(k) (sometimes)
The Reality: You're an employee with quotas. Miss your monthly target twice, and you're fired. The leads they give you are shared with 3-5 other agents. You're competing against your own team. The base salary sounds good until you realize you could earn 2x more as an independent agent.
Who This Works For: New agents who need training and can't generate their own leads yet. Most agents use this as a stepping stone. They learn for 1-2 years, then go independent.
Path 2: Independent Agent (Work for Yourself)
What You Get:
- Higher commissions: 80-115% of first-year premium
- Choose your carriers (sell products from multiple companies)
- Set your own schedule
- Keep all your renewals
- No base salary or benefits
The Reality: You're responsible for everything. Lead generation. Training. Compliance. Technology. Most independent agents fail because they can't generate leads consistently. But the ones who succeed earn 2-3x more than captive agents.
Who This Works For: Agents who have mastered lead generation and can work without a safety net. Most successful agents start captive, learn the business, then go independent once they have a lead system.
Lead Generation: The Methods That Actually Work
This is where 90% of agents fail. They focus on licensing and ignore lead generation. Here's what works and what doesn't:
Method 1: Branded Video Ads (Best ROI)
How It Works:
- Create 60-90 second educational videos about life insurance
- Run ads on Facebook/Instagram targeting people who need coverage
- Prospects watch your video 10-15 times, learn about life insurance
- They book appointments already educated and ready to buy
The Math:
- Cost per lead: $30-$60
- Show rate: 90%+ (they booked, so they show up)
- Close rate: 45-60% (they're pre-educated)
- Cost per sale: $50-$133
Why It Works: You're not selling to cold prospects. You're selling to people who already understand life insurance because they watched your content. This is why conversion rates are 4-5x higher than traditional methods.
The System: Most agents learn this in 30-60 days. You create the videos once, then run ads continuously. The leads keep coming. This is how top agents build sustainable books.
Method 2: Referrals (Highest Close Rate)
How It Works:
- Ask existing clients for referrals
- Offer incentives (gift cards, discounts)
- Follow up consistently
The Math:
- Cost per lead: $0 (just your time)
- Close rate: 60-70% (they trust you already)
- Cost per sale: $0
Why It Works: People trust recommendations from friends and family. The close rate is highest because the prospect already trusts you before you meet.
The Problem: You need existing clients first. New agents can't use this method until they build a book. That's why you need other methods to get started.
Method 3: Exclusive Leads (Good for Independent Agents)
How It Works:
- Buy leads from vendors who sell to one agent only
- Higher cost, but no competition
The Math:
- Cost per lead: $75-$150
- Close rate: 20-30% (better than shared, worse than branded)
- Cost per sale: $250-$750
Why It Works: You're not competing with other agents. The prospect only talks to you. But you still need to educate them, which drops conversion rates compared to branded leads.
Method 4: Shared Leads (Avoid This)
How It Works:
- Buy leads from vendors who sell to 3-5 agents
- Low cost, but high competition
The Math:
- Cost per lead: $35-$75
- Contact rate: 30-40% (others are calling too)
- Close rate: 8-15% (they're cold prospects)
- Cost per sale: $500-$1,875
Why It Fails: You're paying for cold prospects who don't know you. They need education and trust-building. You're competing with other agents who bought the same leads. The vendor wins. You lose.
Method 5: Cold Calling (Worst ROI)
How It Works:
- Call people from lists
- Hope they answer and need insurance
The Math:
- Cost per lead: $0 (just your time)
- Contact rate: 10-20% (most don't answer)
- Close rate: 5-10% (they're completely cold)
- Cost per sale: Infinite (you waste hours with no results)
Why It Fails: People hate cold calls. They don't answer. When they do, they're not ready to buy. You're interrupting them. This method has the lowest ROI of any lead generation method.
The Death Conversation: How to Handle It Without Being Awkward
This is the hardest part of selling life insurance. People don't want to talk about death. Most agents avoid it or handle it poorly. Here's how top agents do it:
The Shift: From Death to Protection
Don't Say: "What happens if you die?"
Do Say: "Life insurance isn't about death. It's about making sure your family can keep living the life you've built together, even if something happens to you."
Why It Works: You're shifting the focus from death (negative) to protection (positive). People buy protection. They avoid thinking about death.
The Questions That Open Doors
Question 1: The Income Replacement "If you couldn't work for the next 10 years, how would your family pay the bills?"
Why It Works: They think about their mortgage, car payments, kids' education. They realize they need protection. You're not talking about death. You're talking about financial security.
Question 2: The Debt Problem "If something happened to you, would your family inherit your debts or your assets?"
Why It Works: Most people have more debt than assets. They realize their family would struggle. This creates urgency without mentioning death.
Question 3: The Education Goal "You want your kids to go to college. How do you make sure that happens even if you're not here to pay for it?"
Why It Works: Parents care about their kids' future. You're showing them how life insurance protects that future. It's emotional, not logical.
The Objection Handlers: Scripts That Work
Objection: "I can't afford it."
Response: "I understand. Most people think life insurance costs 3x more than it actually does. Let me show you what $50 a month actually covers. That's less than your cable bill, and it protects your family's future. Can we find $50 in your budget?"
Why It Works: You're reframing the cost. $50 sounds expensive until you compare it to things they already buy. You're making it feel affordable.
Objection: "I'm too young/healthy."
Response: "That's exactly why you should buy now. The younger and healthier you are, the lower your premium. If you wait until you're older or have health issues, it costs 3-5x more. You're locking in the lowest rate you'll ever get."
Why It Works: You're turning their objection into a reason to buy. They think being young means they don't need it. You're showing them it's the best time to buy.
Objection: "I have coverage through work."
Response: "Great. Most people do. But here's the problem: if you leave that job, you lose that coverage. And if you get sick and can't work, you lose both your income and your coverage when you need it most. Personal coverage follows you everywhere. Work coverage doesn't."
Why It Works: You're not attacking their work coverage. You're showing them the gap. They realize they need both.
Objection: "I need to think about it."
Response: "Of course. What specifically do you need to think about? Is it the cost, the coverage amount, or something else? Because if it's the cost, we can adjust that. If it's the coverage, we can change that too. What's the real concern?"
Why It Works: You're not accepting "I need to think about it" as a final answer. You're digging deeper to find the real objection. Once you know the real concern, you can address it.
Building Your Book: The Long-Term Strategy
Most agents focus on making sales today. Top agents focus on building a book that pays for decades. Here's the difference:
The First Year: Survival Mode
Goal: Make 20-30 sales Focus: Learning the product, handling objections, closing deals Income: $50,000-$100,000 (depending on policy types)
The Reality: You're learning. You're making mistakes. You're building systems. Most agents quit here because it's hard. The ones who push through set themselves up for long-term success.
Years 2-5: Building Momentum
Goal: Make 30-50 sales per year Focus: Refining your process, building referral systems, scaling lead generation Income: $100,000-$200,000 (plus renewals from year 1)
The Reality: Your renewals start adding up. You're getting referrals from existing clients. Your lead generation system is working. You're building momentum.
Years 5-10: The Compound Effect
Goal: Maintain 30-50 sales per year Focus: Maximizing renewals, building passive income, mentoring other agents Income: $150,000-$300,000 (renewals from years 1-5 are paying you every month)
The Reality: You're not just earning from new sales. You're earning from every policy you've ever sold. The renewals compound. This is passive income. You can take vacations and still get paid.
The Math of a Sustainable Book
Example: 10 Years of Selling
- Year 1: 30 sales × $3,600 = $108,000 (new sales)
- Year 2: 30 sales × $3,600 = $108,000 (new sales) + $16,200 (renewals from year 1)
- Year 3: 30 sales × $3,600 = $108,000 (new sales) + $32,400 (renewals from years 1-2)
- Year 10: 30 sales × $3,600 = $108,000 (new sales) + $145,800 (renewals from years 1-9)
Total Year 10 Income: $253,800
The Key: You're still making 30 sales per year, but your renewals are paying you $145,800 annually from policies you sold years ago. This is how top agents build wealth. They focus on building a book, not just making sales.
Common Mistakes That Kill Careers
Most agents make these mistakes. Don't be one of them:
Mistake 1: Focusing on Licensing, Ignoring Lead Generation
The Problem: You spend months getting licensed, then realize you have no leads. You can't sell if you have no one to sell to.
The Fix: Start building your lead generation system while you're getting licensed. Don't wait until you're licensed to figure out how to find clients.
Mistake 2: Buying Shared Leads
The Problem: You think buying leads is easier than generating them. You buy shared leads, compete with other agents, and convert at 8-15%. You lose money.
The Fix: Invest in branded lead generation or exclusive leads. The higher upfront cost pays for itself with 4-5x higher conversion rates.
Mistake 3: Avoiding the Death Conversation
The Problem: You're uncomfortable talking about death, so you avoid it. Prospects don't understand why they need life insurance. They don't buy.
The Fix: Reframe the conversation. Focus on protection, not death. Use the questions and scripts above. Practice until you're comfortable.
Mistake 4: Not Following Up
The Problem: You meet with a prospect, they say "I need to think about it," and you never follow up. You lose the sale.
The Fix: Follow up within 24 hours. Then follow up again in 3 days. Then again in 1 week. Most sales happen on the 5th-7th contact. Most agents quit after the 2nd.
Mistake 5: Quitting Too Early
The Problem: You struggle for 6 months, make a few sales, then quit. You never see the renewal income. You never build a book.
The Fix: Commit to 2 years minimum. The first year is learning. The second year is building. Years 3-10 are where you make real money from renewals.
The Bottom Line: What You Need to Succeed
Selling life insurance isn't easy. Most agents quit. But the ones who succeed follow this system:
- Get Licensed: Complete pre-licensing, pass the exam, get your license
- Choose Your Path: Start captive to learn, then go independent to earn more
- Master Lead Generation: Invest in branded video ads or exclusive leads (avoid shared leads)
- Handle Objections: Learn the scripts, practice the death conversation
- Build Your Book: Focus on long-term renewals, not just today's sales
- Don't Quit: Commit to 2 years minimum. The first year is hard. The second year gets easier. Years 3-10 are where you build wealth.
The agents who follow this system earn $100,000+ annually and build books that pay them for decades. The agents who skip steps struggle, then quit.
You can do this. But you need the right system. Most agents don't have it. Now you do.
Ready to start generating your own leads? Learn the branded video ad system that converts at 45-60%. Or buy exclusive leads if you want to start selling immediately.